One year after the Trump administration's Board of Peace (BoP) brokered a Gaza "ceasefire" that began on October 10, 2025, analysts contend the board has "failed" to achieve lasting peace. While Hamas released all 168 surviving captives and Israel freed Palestinian prisoners, and Hamas announced the dissolution of its Gaza government (dismissed by Israel as a "stunt"), other key goals remain unmet.

Israeli attacks have continued almost daily, resulting in over 1,400 Palestinian deaths since the ceasefire. Israel now occupies approximately 60% of the Gaza Strip, exceeding the 50% agreed in Trump's peace plan. Aid remains restricted, with only about 227 trucks entering daily compared to the planned 600, leaving 1.4 million Palestinians facing hunger. A planned international stabilization force of 20,000 soldiers and 12,000 police has not been deployed, and no meaningful reconstruction has occurred. Hamas has refused to disarm, citing Israel's continued attacks and failure to withdraw, while Israel states it will not proceed with the plan if Hamas does not disarm.